How does the Indiana law define "reasonable suspicion"?

The correct answer identifies "reasonable suspicion" as a belief based on specific facts that indicate a person may be involved in criminal activity. This definition is grounded in the legal standard used by law enforcement to justify stops and detentions. Reasonable suspicion arises when an officer can articulate specific and objective facts that lead them to believe that a particular individual is engaged in, or is about to engage in, criminal behavior.

This concept is crucial because it balances the need for law enforcement to investigate potential criminal activity with the rights of individuals against arbitrary stops and searches. It ensures that officers do not act solely on hunches or vague feelings, but rather on concrete observations or information that can be specified and explained in court if needed. Thus, reasonable suspicion serves as one of the foundational elements in police procedural law, allowing officers to act while maintaining the constitutional rights of individuals.