What is the difference between a misdemeanor and a felony in Indiana?

Misdemeanors in Indiana are defined as less serious offenses compared to felonies, and they typically carry lighter penalties. In general, a misdemeanor is punishable by a maximum of one year in jail, whereas felonies carry more severe consequences, including longer prison sentences.

The correct answer highlights this distinction by stating that misdemeanors are punishable by less than one year in jail, which aligns with Indiana law. This differentiates them from felonies, which can result in incarceration for more than one year and often lead to more serious criminal records and penalties. Understanding this classification is crucial for law enforcement professionals as it influences how cases are charged and prosecuted within the judicial system.